Primary source of support | Total | Male | Female | U.S. Citizen or Permanent Resident | Temporary Visa Holder | American Indian or Alaska Native | Asian | Non-Hispanic Black | Hispanic/ Latino | Non-Hispanic White | More Than One Race |
All Fields (Number) | 48,461 | 26,161 | 22,300 | 33,077 | 15,098 | 118 | 2956 | 2109 | 2298 | 24,306 | 879 |
Teaching assistantships | 20.7 | 20.8 | 20.6 | 19.8 | 22.5 | 16.9 | 18 | 11.6 | 17.7 | 21.1 | 17.9 |
Research assistantships or traineeships | 32.1 | 37.1 | 26.2 | 24.2 | 49.3 | 7.6 | 31.6 | 13.7 | 17.3 | 25.1 | 22.3 |
Fellowships or grants | 27.3 | 26.1 | 28.7 | 30.5 | 20.2 | 31.4 | 36 | 28.8 | 38.4 | 29.0 | 37.7 |
Own resources | 15.3 | 11.1 | 20.2 | 20.9 | 3.0 | 39.0 | 11.0 | 41.1 | 20.1 | 22.8 | 18.8 |
Employer | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 4.3 | 0.5 | 5.1 | 3.1 | 4.6 | 3.6 | 4.5 | 3.2 |
Other | 1.6 | 1.9 | 1.2 | 0.2 | 4.5 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 |