| Type of shock | Examples/Factors | Outcomes |
| Production shocks | ||
| Weather-related | Drought, shortage of water and rainfall or temperature variability | Lower yields, loss of productive assets or income |
| Natural disasters | Flood, storm, unusually heavy rain, landslides/erosion | Total loss of productive assets and income |
| Biological | Pest, diseases, contamination | Lower yields, loss of income |
| Marketing shocks | ||
| Prices | Changes in market demand and supply, volatilities, hikes in fuel, input and output prices | Lower produce prices, and loss of income, low quality products |