| Variables |
Risk |
IF |
Risk |
OF |
Risk |
| (1) |
(2) |
(3) |
(4) |
(5) |
|
| Treat × Post |
0.096*** |
0.003 |
0.088*** |
0.001 |
0.095*** |
| (3.749) |
(0.849) |
(3.516) |
(0.171) |
(3.684) |
|
| IF |
|
|
1.922*** |
|
|
|
|
|
(21.791) |
|
|
|
| OF |
|
|
|
|
−0.312*** |
|
|
|
|
|
(−5.147) |
|
| DE |
0.019*** |
0.0001 |
0.018*** |
0.0004 |
0.019*** |
| (4.015) |
(0.177) |
(3.987) |
(0.4847) |
(3.928) |
|
| Treat × Post × DE |
0.021*** |
0.001* |
0.017*** |
0.0005 |
0.021*** |
| (3.762) |
(1.768) |
(3.208) |
(0.477) |
(3.715) |
|
| DE × IF |
|
|
0.118*** |
|
|
|
|
|
(5.405) |
|
|
|
| DE × OF |
|
|
|
|
−0.050*** |
|
|
|
|
|
(−3.080) |
|
| Constant |
−1.321* |
0.038 |
−1.009 |
−1.290*** |
−1.707** |
| (−1.857) |
(0.419) |
(−1.412) |
(−9.573) |
(−2.304) |
|
| Control/Year/Firm |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| N |
9723 |
9499 |
9499 |
9471 |
9471 |
| R2 |
0.051 |
0.018 |
0.106 |
0.115 |
0.055 |