Author, Year

Country(ies)

Emphasis of Analysis

Relationship between neo-fascism and international capital

theoretical

empirical

ecological aspects

exploiting new markets

qualitative leap in exploitation dynamics

palingenesis

ultraneoliberalism

capitalist decline

cultural war

neo-fascist inversion

groupuscular diversity

genesis of neo-fascism

reformism

the ones from below

State’s crisis

charismatic-popular leadership

criticism of democratic institutions

symbolic violence

Means & Ida, 2022

USA

x

x

x

x

x

x

Noonan, 2020

China

x

x

x

Opratko et al., 2020

Austria, Croatia, Germany, Serbia and Sweden

x

x

Pertwee, 2020

United Kingdom

x

x

Robinson, 2019

USA

x

x

x

Álvarez & Chase-Dunn, 2019

USA

x

x

Moghadam, 2019

USA

x

Martins, 2019

Brazil

x

x

Askanius & Mylonas, 2015

Denmark and Sweden

x

x

x

x

x

Testa & Armstrong, 2008

Italy

x

x

x

x