| Grade of dyspnea | Description |
| 0 | Not troubled by breathlessness except on strenuous exercise |
| 1 | Shortness of breath when hurrying on the level or walking up a slight hill |
| 2 | Walks slower than people of the same age on the level because of breathlessness or has to stop for breath when walking at own pace on the level |
| 3 | Stops for breath after walking about 100 m or after a few minutes on the level |
| 4 | Too breathless to leave the house or breathless when dressing or undressing |