Characteristics | HIV Positive | Non-Positive HIV | Value p | OR (IC 95%) |
| (n = 50) | (n = 54) |
|
|
Average Age | 46.9 ± 11.6 | 44.0 ± 20.4 | 0.36 | 0.9 (0.9 - 1.0) |
Sex-Ratio (M/F) | 0.6 (18/32) | 2.9 (40/14) | 0.0001 | - |
MR Risk Factors |
|
|
|
|
High Blood Pressure | 16.0% (8/50) | 14.8% (8/54) | 0.86 | 1.1 (0.3 - 3.2) |
Diabetes | 12.0% (6/50) | 7.4% (4/54) | 0.42 | 1.7 (0.5 -6.4) |
Reason for admission |
|
|
|
|
Fever | 28.0% (14/50) | 11.1% (6/54) | 0.02 | 3.1 (1.1 - 8.9) |
Loss of Consciousness | - | 7.4% (4/54) | 0.05 | 2.0 (1.6 - 2.4) |
Dyspnea | 24.0% (12/50) | - | 0.0001 | 2.4 (1.9 - 3.1) |
Digestive disorders | 56.0% (28/50) | 37.0% (20/54) | 0.05 | 2.0 (1.6 - 2.4) |
Convulsion | - | 7.4% (4/54) | 0.05 | 2.0 (1.6 - 2.4) |
Dysuria | 8.0% (4/50) | 14.8% (8/54) | 0.27 | 0.5 (0.01 - 1.7) |
Oedema | 8.0% (4/50) | 7.4% (4/54) | 0.91 | 1.1 (0.3 - 4.6) |
Renal failure | 56.0% (28/50) | 48.1% (26/54) | 0.42 | 2.0 (1.6 - 2.4) |
Coma | - | 3.7% (2/54) | 0.17 | 1.9 (1.6 - 2.4) |
Other Reasons | 12.0% (6/50) | 11.1% (6/54) | 0.89 | 1.1 (0.3 - 3.7) |
Clinical Signs |
|
|
|
|
Non Feverish Icterus | 5.0% (2/50) | 8.3% (4/54) | 0.53 | 1.8 (1.5 - 2.3) |
Feverish Icterus | - | 8.3% (4/54) | 0.06 | 1.9 (1.6 - 2.3) |
Non Febrile Coma | - | 100% (2/54) | 0.17 | 0.5 (0.4 - 0.6) |
Gastroenteritis | 20.0% (8/50) | 20.8% (10/54) | 0.92 | 0.9 (0.3 - 2.6) |
Pyelonephritis | 15.0% (6/50) | 8.3% (4/54) | 0.32 | 1.9 (0.5 - 7.4) |