Study ID

Journal

Location

Duration of trial

Samples size

Interventions

Outcomes

conclusion

Haydardedeoglu 2017

BJOC

Turkey

2015.01-2015.06

SLN-Group:40

DLN-Group:40

SLN-Group: 17-G needle with single lumen (Cook)

DLN-Group: 17-G needle with double lumen (Cook); follicular flushing with 10 mL culture medium for three times

No. of oocytes retrieved/No. of follicles aspirated, No. of MII oocyte, procedure time, FR, IR, PR, LBR

DLN is time consuming and has similar results comparing to SLN.

Horn 2017

Hum Reprod

Germany

2015.02-2016.03

SLN-Group:39

DLN-Group:39

SLN-Group: 17-G needle with single lumen (Gynetics®)

DLN-Group: 17-G Steiner-Tan Needle® system with follicular flushing for three times

No. of oocytes retrieved/No. of follicles aspirated, procedure time, OPR/LBR,

The use of DLN is unlikely to benefit the prognosis of patients with poor ovarian response.

Levens 2009

Fertil Steril

USA

2007.04-2007.10

SLN-Group:15

DLN-Group:15

SLN-Group: 16-G Echotip® ovum aspiration needle with single lumen (Cook, K-J-ANC-16R-35)

DLN-Group:16-G double lumen needles (Cook, K-OPSD-1635-B-S); follicular flushing with 2 mL sterile PBS once

No. of oocytes retrieved/No. of follicles aspirated, No. of MII oocyte, procedure time, FR, OPR

The results did not demonstrate improved

oocyte recovery with DLN even among those most likely to benefit from its application.

Mok-Lin 2013

Hum Reprod

USA

12-month period

SLN-Group:25

DLN-Group:25

SLN-Group: 16-G Echotip® ovum aspiration needle with single lumen (Cook)

DLN-Group: 16-G Echotip® ovum aspiration needle with double lumen (Cook); follicular flushing with 5 mL culture medium for four times

No. of oocytes retrieved/No. of follicles aspirated, No. of MII oocyte, procedure time, FR, IR, PR, LBR

DLN in the poorest responders does not increase the number of oocytes retrieved and may result in lower implantation and clinical pregnancy rates.