| Demographic variables | Group A n = 60 | Group B n = 60 | p value |
| Age; years | 3.15 (3.58) | 2.56 (3.01) | 0.33 |
| Gender; M/F | 42/ 18 | 41/ 19 | 0.64 |
| Weight; kg | 13.14 (8.45) | 11.9 (8.22) | 0.41 |
| Cardiac condition; cyanotic/acyanotic | 37/ 23 | 39/ 21 | 0.70 |
| Preoperative blood glucose concentrations (mg/dl); mean (SD) | 64.08 (25.37) | 102.5 (16.97) | <0.0001 |