Technology | Benefits | Limitations | References |
Emulsified Fuel | · Allows significant NOx reduction by an amount of 80% | · Increase the fuel consumption by 3% to achieve the same Output | [21] - [27] [68] [69] [70] |
Methanol | · Renewable resource · Biodegradable · Allows NOx reduction by an amount of 60% and fuel consumption by 2% - 3% | · Corrosive · Toxic · Burns with non-luminous flame · Cost | [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] |
LNG | · Has environmental benefits through an average reduction of SOX, NOX, CO2 and PM | · Highly flammable · Requires huge investments for storage and installation | [18] [19] [20] |