| Topographic unit | Summit-Upper | Middle slope | Lower slope-Valley bottom |
| Soil depth | >50 cm deep (moderately deep) | >50 cm deep (moderately deep | >50 cm deep (moderately deep) |
| Soil texture | Sandy loam | Sandy loam - Sandy clay loam | Sandy loam - Clay loam |
| Terrain | Slope of 4% - 10% | Slope of 1% - 4% | Slope of 0% - 1% |
| Drainage | Well drain | Well drain | Moderately to Imperfectly well drain |
| Parent material | Lower Birrimian Phyllite | Lower Birrimian Phyllite | Lower Birrimian Phyllite |
| Clay mineralogy | Kaolinite | Kaolinite | Kaolinite |
| Local Classification | Bekwai and Nzima series | Kokofu series | Temang and Oda series |
| FAO/WRB 2014 | Ferric Acrisol (Bekwai and Nzima series) | Haplic Lixisol (Kokofu series) | Dystric Gleysol (Temang series) Eutric Gleysol (Oda series) |
| Soil Taxonomy 2010 | Typic Paleudult (Bekwai) Kandic Paleudalf (Nzima) | Udic/Aquic Kandiudult (Kokofu series) | Aeric Endoaquent (Temang/Oda series) |