| Reference malfunctions | Number | Percentage (%) |
| Qualification of the referring service provider |
|
|
| Midwife | 40 | 71.4 |
| Accoucheuse | 10 | 17.9 |
| General practitioner | 2 | 3.6 |
| Obstetrician | 4 | 7.1 |
| Means of transportation |
|
|
| Taxi | 34 | 60.7 |
| Motorcycle | 17 | 30.3 |
| Ambulance | 5 | 9.0 |
| Referral time |
|
|
| <1 hour | 9 | 16.1 |
| 1 to 2 hours | 21 | 37.5 |
| >2 hours | 26 | 46.4 |
| Referred with venous access |
|
|
| Yes | 35 | 62.5 |
| No | 21 | 37.5 |