| Variables | Categories | Maternal complications | OR (95% CI) | P-value | |
| Yes | No | ||||
| PNC | Yes | 85 (41.7) | 119 (58.3) | / | <0.001 |
| No | 10 (100) | 0 (0.0) |
|
| |
| Place of PNC | Private health center (lay or confessional) | 39 (48.8) | 41 (51.2) | 1.613 (0.912 - 2.852) | 0.099 |
| IHC or MHC | 28 (58.3) | 20 (41.7) | 2.432 (1.257 - 4.704) | 0.007 | |
| District hospital | 9 (34.6) | 17 (65.4) | 0.711 (0.300 - 1.680) | 0.435 | |
| Reference hospital | 9 (18.0) | 41 (82.0) | 0.225 (0.102 - 0.495) | <0.001 | |
| PNC provider | Nurse-aid | 7 (87.5) | 1 (12.5) | 10.590 (1.278 - 87.760) | 0.010 |
| Nurse/midwife | 43 (60.6) | 28 (39.4) | 3.327 (1.826 - 6.064) | <0.001 | |
| General practitioner | 8 (30.8) | 18 (69.2) | 0.583 (0.241 - 1.411) | 0.228 | |
| Gynecologist-obstetrician | 27 (27.3) | 72 (72.7) | 0.304 (0.169 - 0.546) | <0.001 | |
| Disease in pregnancy | Yes | 21 (35.6) | 38 (64.4) | 0.605 (0.326 - 1.124) | 0.110 |
| No | 74 (47.7) | 81 (52.3) |
|
| |
| Number of PNC contacts | <4 | 52 (57.8) | 38 (42.2) | 2.578 (1.475 - 4.505) | 0.001 |
| ≥4 | 43 (34.7) | 81 (65.3) |
|
| |
| Baseline blood pressure | | 39 (41.5) | 55 (58.5) | 1.195 (0.665 - 2.147) | 0.550 |
| ≥median | 35 (37.2) | 59 (62.8) |
|
| |
| Pre-gestational weight | <86 | 37 (49.3) | 38 (50.7) | 1.515 (0.818 - 2.806) | 0.186 |
| ≥86 | 36 (39.1) | 56 (60.9) |
|
| |
| Prevention of PE | Yes | 26 (32.5) | 54 (67.5) | 0.454 (0.255 - 0.808) | 0.007 |
| No | 69 (51.5) | 65 (48.5) |
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