| Sociodemographic factors | Depressed n (%) | Non-depressed n (%) | χ2 | p value |
| Age |
|
|
|
|
| ≤45 | 110 (43.3) | 144 (56.2) | 11.46* | 0.001 |
| >45 | 90 (60.2) | 58 (39.2) | ||
| Gender |
|
|
|
|
| Male | 65 (36.9) | 111 (63.1) | 20.58* | 0.001 |
| Female | 135 (59.7) | 91 (40.3) | ||
| Marital status |
|
|
|
|
| Married | 131 (60.0) | 99 (43.0) | 11.16* | 0.001 |
| Unmarried | 69 (40.1) | 103 (59.9) | ||
| Educational status |
|
|
|
|
| 1 ry & 2 ry level | 147 (55.7) | 117 (44.3) | 10.8* | 0.001 |
| Tertiary level | 53 (38.4) | 85 (61.6) | ||
| Employment status |
|
|
|
|
| Employed | 60 (45.1) | 73 (54.9) | 1.71** | 0.200 |
| Unemployed | 140 (52.0) | 129 (48.0) | ||
| Family History (FH) |
|
|
|
|
| Positive FH | 17 (58.6) | 12 (41.4) | 0.98** | 0.320 |
| Negative FH | 183 (49.1) | 190 (50.9) | ||
| Substance use |
|
|
|
|
| Never use | 188 (49.2) | 194 (50.8) | 0.88** | 0.350 |
| Use substance | 12 (60.0) | 8 (40.0) | ||
| Chr. Med. conditions |
|
|
|
|
| None | 30 (33.7) | 59 (66.3) | 11.77* | 0.001 |
| Present | 170 (54.3) | 143 (45.7) |