| Not Hospitalized (N = 172, 39.82%) | Hospitalized in First Year (N = 260, 60.18%) | Chi-Square or t | p | ||
n | % or Mean, SD | n | % or Mean, SD | |||
Birthweight (n = 369) | 115 | 3.751, 0.635 | 254 | 3.693, 0.613 | 0.83 | 0.407 |
Gestation (n = 390) | 130 | 38.77, 2.04 | 260 | 38.73, 2.36 | 0.17 | 0.862 |
Less Than 37 Weeks | 18 | 31.03 | 40 | 68.97 | 0.40 | 0.818 |
37 - 42 Weeks | 107 | 34.08 | 207 | 65.92 |
|
|
Over 42 Weeks | 5 | 27.78 | 13 | 72.22 |
|
|
Infant ICU (n = 432) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yes | 10 | 27.03 | 27 | 72.97 | 2.21 | 0.137 |
No | 162 | 94.19 | 233 | 89.62 |
|
|
1 Minute Apgar (n = 390) | 132 | 7.826, 1.545 | 258 | 7.750, 1.544 | 0.40 | 0.689 |
1 - 6 | 13 | 31.71 | 28 | 68.29 | 0.017 | 0.895 |
7 | 16 | 32.00 | 34 | 68.00 |
|
|
8 | 58 | 33.92 | 113 | 66.08 |
|
|
9 | 45 | 35.16 | 83 | 64.84 |
|
|
5 Minute Apgar (n = 390) | 132 | 8.712, 1.220 | 258 | 8.740, 1.073 | 0.23 | 0.815 |
1 - 7 | 7 | 36.84 | 12 | 63.16 | 0.001 | 0.973 |
8 | 9 | 23.68 | 29 | 76.32 |
|
|
9 | 111 | 35.13 | 205 | 64.87 |
|
|
10 | 5 | 29.41 | 12 | 70.59 |
|
|
Mother’s Age (n = 432) | 172 | 25.94, 5.737 | 260 | 23.850, 5.456 | 3.82 | <0.001 |
16 - 19 | 24 | 26.97 | 65 | 73.03 | 15.1 | 0.002 |
20 - 24 | 58 | 33.53% | 93 | 35.63% |
|
|
25 - 29 | 57 | 38.00 | 93 | 62.00 |
|
|
30 - 43 | 40 | 40.00 | 60 | 60.00 |
|
|
Mother’s Employment (n = 432) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unemployed | 98 | 35.90 | 175 | 64.10 | 4.32 | 0.038 |
Employed | 74 | 42.77% | 85 | 32.57% |
|
|
Mother Depressed (n = 384) |
|
|
|
| 0.008 | 0.928 |
Yes | 50 | 35.97 | 89 | 64.03 |
|
|
No | 87 | 35.51 | 158 | 64.49 |
|
|
Used Marijuana (n = 396) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yes | 46 | 49.46 | 47 | 50.54 | 4.10 | 0.043 |
No | 97 | 56.40 | 206 | 79.23 |
|
|
Total Drinks (n = 432) | 172 | 5.777, 17.06 | 260 | 8.460, 27.59 | 1.14 | 0.255 |
Drank at all | 75 | 42.61 | 101 | 57.39 | 0.78 | 0.376 |
No Drinks | 97 | 37.89 | 159 | 62.11 |
|
|
Total Cigarettes (n = 432) | 172 | 176.5, 269.1 | 260 | 234.5, 383.1 | 1.72 | 0.086 |
Smoked at all | 130 | 41.67 | 182 | 58.33 | 1.34 | 0.247 |
No Smoking | 42 | 35.00 | 78 | 65.00 |
|
|
Combined Substance Use (n = 432) | 172 | 2.802, 2.210 | 260 | 2.773, 2.392 | 0.97 | 0.331 |