Values

Mean age (years)

27.9 ± 5.5

Mean duration of disease (years)

15.0 ± 9.7

Mean SLEDAI

12.1 ± 1.6

SLE clinical features

Nephropathy

17 (62.9%)

Pulmonary hypertension

5 (18.5%)

Arthritis

13 (48.1%)

Vasculitis

11 (0.7%)

Corticosteroid therapy (current use)

27 (100%)

Other previously used immunosuppressive drugs

Anti-malaria therapy

23 (85.1%)

Mycophenolate mofetil

12 (44.4%)

Methotrexate

5 (18.5%)

Azathioprine

0 (0%)

Cyclophosphamide (CTX)

0 (0%)