Factors	Component			% age extracted
Factors	1	2	3	% age extracted
Inadequate/dearth of technical or managerial expertise	0.956	−0.005	−0.282	0.992
Project finance/Capital supply constraints	0.563	0.815	−0.044	0.983
Corruption issues	0.099	0.965	−0.187	0.976
Fragmented nature of the industry	0.477	0.774	0.409	0.994
Incapable of packaging or attracting loans	0.781	0.340	0.510	0.985
Disconnection of policy formulation and policy implementation	0.276	0.918	0.199	0.959
Low profit margins	−0.394	0.017	0.853	0.884
High operating costs/constant rising of project costs	0.687	−0.290	0.643	0.969
Scope creep,	−0.102	0.307	0.909	0.930
Inadequate funding	0.781	0.340	0.510	0.985
Poor project planning & quality control	0.142	−0.162	0.968	0.984
Lack of skilled labour	0.264	−0.897	−0.081	0.881
Abandoned projects	0.307	0.234	0.921	0.997
Safety on site	−0.048	0.647	0.646	0.837
Inflation in prices of construction resources	0.949	0.266	−0.167	10.000
Slow pace of technological development/difficulty in adopting and adapting to new technologies	0.555	0.720	0.374	0.967
Economic recession	0.954	0.012	−0.077	0.916
Inadequate collaboration between the players	0.781	0.340	0.510	0.985
Eigenvalue	9.367	4.338	3.521
% age of variance	52.041	24.101	19.561
Cumulative % age	52.041	76.142	95.702