| India | Kumar et al., 2016 [22] | 100 | GHQ-12/BDI-II/HARS | 47.29% | 52.71% |
| Sri Lanka | Galhenage et al., 2016 [39] | 430 | HAD | 25.2% | 14.7% |
| China | Chen et al., 2016 [40] | 1105 | SDS/SAS | 29.8% | 13.5% |
| Turkey | Yilmaz et al., 2016 [41] | 208 | HAD | 60.5% | 26% |
| Pakistan | Amreen & Rizvi, 2016 [42] | 100 | PHQ-9/GAD-7 | 56% | 65% |
| Cameroon | Kehbila et al., 2016 [43] | 265 | PHQ-9 | 61.1% |
|
| Angola | Paulo & Peixoto, 2016 [44] | 81 | HAD | 49.4% | 38.3% |
| Brazil | Dos Santos et al., 2017 [45] | 86 | HAD | 31.4% | 38.4% |
| Afghanistan | Javaid et al., 2017 [16] | 289 | DSM-IV/HAM-D | 87.5% |
|
| India | Shyamala et al., 2018 [18] | 262 | PHQ-9 | 80.37% | 74% |
| China | Wang et al., 2018 [11] | 1252 | HAD/PHQ-9 | 18.13% | 18.37% |
| China | Gong et al., 2018 [46] Qiu et al., 2018 [47] | 1342 | CES-D | 48% |
|
| Pakistan | Walker et al., 2018 [48] | 1279 | PHQ-9 | 42.8% | 74% |
| India | Salodia et al., 2019 [49] | 106 | PHQ-9 | 23.6% |
|
| Brazil | De Castro-Silva et al., 2019 [50] | 260 | PHQ-9 | 60.2% |
|
| Ethiopia | Dasa et al., 2019 [51] | 403 | PHQ-9 | 51.9% |
|
| Nepal | Walker et al., 2019 [25] | 135 | HSCL-25 | 22.2% | 15.6% |
| Ethiopia | Ambaw et al., 2020 [52] | 648 | PHQ-9 | 73.6% |
|
| Ethiopia | Mohammedhussein et al., 2020 [53] | 410 | HAD | 55.9% | 54.6% |