Explained variable: farmers’ total income

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

city

0.975**

0.962**

0.744**

0.740**

0.751**

0.737**

(2.43)

(2.40)

(2.21)

(2.18)

(2.39)

(2.34)

town

1.253***

1.248***

0.996***

0.990***

0.994***

0.980***

(3.50)

(3.49)

(3.18)

(3.14)

(3.30)

(3.26)

fin

−0.283

−0.087

−0.065

−0.245

−0.114

(−0.92)

(−0.34)

(−0.25)

(−0.79)

(−0.34)

trans

−0.763***

−0.774***

−0.642**

−0.634**

(−2.86)

(−2.93)

(−2.32)

(−2.37)

edu

0.167

0.200

0.176

(1.16)

(1.47)

(1.29)

pmac

0.029

0.037*

(1.69)

(1.97)

pcla

−0.108

(−0.98)

Constant term

7.817***

7.847***

8.254***

8.244***

8.166***

8.173***

(44.99)

(41.88)

(36.10)

(35.80)

(34.23)

(34.80)

Sample size

372

372

372

372

372

372