Variables

Cognitive ability

Non-cognitive ability

Shadow education

Academic tutoring

0.041***

−0.017

(0.014)

(0.07)

Interest tutoring

−0.085***

0.353***

(0.014)

(0.069)

Family factors

SES

0.050***

0.060**

(0.006)

(0.03)

Relationship between parents

0.009

0.652***

(0.011)

(0.057)

Relationship with your mother

0.023*

0.770***

(0.014)

(0.071)

Relationship with your father

−0.018

0.698***

(0.012)

(0.062)

Other factors

Gender

0.038***

0.072

(0.013)

(0.063)

Height

0.001*

0.002

(0.001)

(0.004)

Number of siblings

−0.018**

−0.095**

(0.008)

(0.04)

Teacher attention

0.005***

0.264***

(0.001)

(0.008)

Progress on peers

0.156***

1.275***

(0.01)

(0.054)

Preschool education

0.115***

0.269***

(0.015)

(0.076)

Constant

−0.324**

−12.828***

(0.15)

(0.789)

N

17313

15805

R²

0.251

0.277