Only Child Status (Mean ± Standard Deviation)

F

Not Only Child (n = 147)

Only Child (n = 209)

Career Self-Concept

20.37 ± 5.11

21.32 ± 4.08

−1.880

Retention Benefits and Departure Risks

12.25 ± 3.66

13.02 ± 3.93

−1.880

Social Comparison and Self-Reflection

10.46 ± 2.82

11.52 ± 2.19

−3.824***

Autonomy in Career Choices

6.50 ± 1.99

7.03 ± 1.86

−2.583*

Social Persuasion

7.53 ± 1.62

7.39 ± 1.66

0.809