| Standard from deeper level: | Alternative: | |
Mass | (kg) | (collision-time mass) | |
Energy | (joule) | (gravitational energy) | |
Gravitational constant |
| m/s | |
Non observable (contains GMm) | |||
Gravity force | (kg∙m∙s−2) | m/s m/s | |
Observable predictions, identical for the two methods: (contains only GM) | |||
Gravity acceleration |
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Orbital velocity |
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Orbital time |
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Velocity ball Newton cradle |
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Periodicity Pendulum (clock) |
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Frequency Newton spring |
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Gravitational red shift |
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