Self-efficacy

Collective-efficacy

Confidence

Reflective

Monitoring

Impulsive

Personal control

PS

JHS

PS

JHS

PS

JHS

PS

JHS

PS

JHS

PS

JHS

PS

JHS

Happiness

.48

.57

.39

.52

_

_

_

_

_

−.20

_

_

_

_

Satisfaction

.58

.55

.58

.49

−.25

_

−.21

_

−.24

_

_

_

_

_

Pleasure

.55

.53

.55

.51

−.20

_

_

−.20

_

−.19

_

_

_

_

Pride

.58

.57

.44

.52

−.23

_

−.21

−.22

_

_

_

_

_

_

Encouragement

.54

.51

.54

.53

−.23

_

−.23

_

_

_

_

−.20

_

_

Confidence

.53

.41

.49

.41

_

_

−.20

_

_

_

_

−.20

_

_

Calmness

.47

.45

.48

.35

−.29

−.19

_

−.19

_

−.21

_

−.34

_

−.33

Anger

.60

.33

.51

.18*

−.32

−.20

−.20

_

−.19

−.18

_

−.26

_

−.29

Flow

.48

.38

.45

.39

_

_

_

−.23

−.22

−.26

_

−.22

_

_

Cheerfulness

.58

.54

.52

.49

−.21

_

−.19

−.19

_

−.24

_

−.18

_

_

Excitement

.49

.46

.45

.32

_

−.19

_

−.20

−.25

−.20

_

−.24

_

−.19

Irritation

.51

.35

.53

.45

−.21

_

_

−.18

_

_

_

−.24

_

_

Hope

.47

.49

.47

.45

−.24

_

_

_

_

_

_

−.21

_

−.20

Competence

.51

.44

.32

.29

−.17

−.27

_

−.21

−.21

_

_

_

_

−.18

Nervousness

.65

.47

.52

.36

−.35

−.22

_

_

−.19

_

−.20

_

_

_

Anxiety

.52

.60

.41

.34

−.34

−.27

_

_

_

_

−.20

_

_

−.23

Enthusiasm

.51

.55

.44

.52

−.21

_

−.26

_

_

_

_

_

_

_

Boredom

.45

.52

.40

.34

_

_

−.17

_

−.19

_

_

−.25

_

−.30

Self-efficacy

1.00

1.00

.74

.68

−.44

−.35

−.27

−.28

−.40

−.31

−.22

−.28

−.19

−.32

Collective-efficacy

.74

.68

1.00

1.00

−.28

_−

−.19

−.24

−.27

−.27

_

_

_

_