Area | Problems of the pre-pandemic tourism system | Influence of the pandemic on the post-pandemic tourism sector |
City | -Congestion in tourist nodes. -Degradation of the use of public spaces and furniture. -Loss of residents’ quality of life and rejection of tourist practices. | -Decrease in the number of tourists. -Inequality in the social sphere and access to technologies. - Isolation due to teleworking. |
Workplace | - Job insecurity. -Increase in informal work. -Subordination of local producers to the tourist economy. | -Stagnation of economic and tourist activity. -Loss of employment, loss of purchasing power. |
The State and public administration. | -Excessive consumption of public resources. -Corruption in municipalities with economies sustained by tourism. -Integration of the tourism business in the transnational economy. | -Increase in public spending. -Exoneration of fiscal expenditure, and all kinds of aid from the public sector. |
Environmental | -Environmental impact derived from tourist activity, destruction of the landscape. -Large-scale contamination. | - Improvement of air quality in cities. -Repair of the ozone layer. |