| References | Structures | Refractive index | Direction of pump |
| 4 | Paired nanorods | −0.3 | Perpendicular |
| 21 | Nano-fishnet with circular rods | −2 | Perpendicular |
| 7 | Nano-fishnet with rectangular rods | −1 | Perpendicular |
| 26 | Metal-dielectric-metal | −1.05 | Perpendicular |
| Our Design | Split ring resonators | −3.8 | Horizontally |