| Study | Study Design | Selection | Comparability | Exposure | Quality Assessment |
| Zhang et al. [17] | Prospective controlled study | 4 | 2 | 2 | 8 |
| Wang et al. [18] | Prospective controlled study | 4 | 2 | 2 | 8 |
| Zhang et al. [16] | Prospective controlled study | 3 | 2 | 2 | 7 |
| Wang et al. [15] | Retrospective study | 3 | 2 | 2 | 6 |
| Wang et al. [14] | Prospective controlled study | 4 | 2 | 2 | 8 |