RTOG/EORTC toxicity scale | Grade 1 | Grade 2 | Grade 3 | Grade 4 |
GI acute toxicity | Increased frequency or change in quality of bowel habits not requiring medication; rectal discomfort not requiring analgesics | Diarrhoea requiring parasympatholytic drugs; mucous discharge not necessitating sanitary pads; rectal or abdominal pain requiring analgesics | Diarrhoea requiring parenteral support; severe mucous or blood discharge necessitating sanitary pads; abdominal distension (flat plate radiograph demonstrates distended bowel loops) | Obstruction. fistula or perforation; GI bleeding requiring transfusion; abdominal pain or tenesmus requiring tube decompression or bowel diversion |
GI late toxicity | Mild diarrhoea; mild cramping; bowel movements 2 - 5 per day; slight rectal discharge or bleeding | Moderate diarrhoea; Intermittent severe cramping; bowel movements >5 per day; moderate excessive rectal discharge; intermittent. frequent bleeding ®single laser treatment and/ or transfusion | Watery diarrhoea; obstruction requiring surgery; bleeding requiring surgery or 2 laser treatments and/or transfusions | Necrosis; perforation; fistula; abdominal pain or tenesmus requiring tube decompression or bowel diversion |