Variable Names

Variable definition

anchor

52-Week High point for anchor

beta

Covariance of the daily excess return of stocks and the daily excess return of the market within the past year/variance of the daily excess return of the market

bm

Book value/market value of the stock at the end of month t

Cross-sectional momentum

Cumulative gains from momentum strategies

size

Stock market value

str

One-month lag stock returns

VaR

Value at risk, the first percentile of daily returns over the past year to the end of t, multiplied by −1

illiq

Illiquidity indicator. The absolute daily return of the stock/the average daily dollar volume for all trading days of the stock in t months

ES

Expected gap, daily earnings less than or equal to the average of the first percentile in the past year to the end of month t, multiplied by −1