variable | LLC | Breitung | Hadri | IPS | Fisher-ADF | Fisher-PP |
DEBT | 50.2278 (1.0000) | 21.3854 (1.0000) | 17.3518 (0.0000) | 48.3166 (1.0000) | 0.08421 (1.0000) | 0.00673 (1.0000) |
GDP | 11.9507 (1.0000) | 25.5477 (1.0000) | 18.9369 (0.0000) | 20.5587 (1.0000) | 0.17629 (1.0000) | 0.06378 (1.0000) |
DEBT1 | −4.65128 (0.0000) | 5.19503 (1.0000) | 13.4961 (0.0000) | 1.20637 (0.8862) | 67.9805 (0.1309) | 83.0896 (0.0109) |
GDP1 | −10.2409 (0.0000) | 3.07149 (0.9989) | 14.6247 (0.0000) | −4.47439 (0.0000) | 103.240 (0.0001) | 147.138 (0.0000) |
DEBT2 | −36.9755 (0.0000) | 2.57261 (0.9950) | 29.0206 (0.0000) | −15.1841 (0.0000) | 207.638 (0.0000) | 298.775 (0.0000) |
GDP2 | −14.1463 (0.0000) | 2.14351 (0.9840) | 27.6271 (0.0000) | -6.96789 (0.0000) | 137.813 (0.0000) | 241.220 (0.0000) |