| Theme | Sub-theme |
| Technical | Enforce segregation at source Provide supportive infrastructure Deploy recycling |
| Political | Governmental support with supportive policies Establish governmental Sustainable Energy Unit (SEU) Centralize responsibility Effective legislations |
| Managerial | Needs private sector participation Needs a national waste management strategy National Capacity building |
| Environmental | The government supports safe technologies |
| Economic | No financial barrier in the GCC countries Technology availability in the market |