Items

Means

Standard Deviations

1) (4) I always strive to integrate the teaching of course content and language into my students

4.20

0.82

2) (3) I always aim to encourage the spirit of reading in my class for each course

3.93

1.28

3) (1) I differentiate and use several modalities during teaching to be understood by all my students

3.59

1.22

4) (2) I often notice a lack of language skills in my students at the beginning of the school year

3.14

1.19