Whole Group

Urban areas

Rural areas

p

n (%)

3863 (100)

2893 (75.0)

965 (25.0)

<0.0001

male, n (%)

2011 (52.1)

1676 (57.9)

335 (34.7)

<0.0001

Age (years), average ± SD

37.0 ± 16.4

36.0 ± 15.9

40.1 ± 17.5

<0.0001

<20 years, n (%)

287 (7.4)

229 (7.9)

58 (6.0)

0.6

20 - 39 years, n (%)

2129 (55.1)

1654 (57.1)

475 (49.2)

<0.0001

40 - 59 years, n (%)

921 (23.8)

668 (23.0)

253 (26.2)

0.04

≥60 years, n (%)

526 (13.6)

347 (11.9)

179 (18.5)

<0.0001

IMC (Kg/m²), average ± SD

23.0 ± 4.6

23.2 ± 4.0

22.5 ± 5.9

<0.0001

IMC > 25 Kg/m² (%)

890 (23.0)

715 (24.7)

175 (18.1)

<0.0001

SBP (mmHg), average ± SD

123.5 ± 22.7

124.4 ± 22.9

120.6 ± 21.8

<0.0001

DBP (mmHg), average ± SD

77.4 ± 14.4

78.2 ± 14.4

75.3 ± 13.9

<0.0001

Glycaemia (mg/dl), average ± SD

114.0 ± 51.0

114.4 ± 47.3

113.3 ± 58.7

0.62

Marital status

Married, (%)

67.1

62.4

80.9

<0.0001

Single, n (%)

32.9

37.6

19.1

<0.0001

Education Level

Illiterate/primary school

45.3

39.2

65.0

<0.0001

Secondary school

38.2

40.4

31.3

<0.0001

University

16.1

20.2

3.5

<0.0001

Proportion of subjects who have accepted

HIV test, n (%)

3767 (97.5)

2807 (97.0)

960 (99.4)

<0.0001

Glycaemia dosage

2497 (64.6)*

1741 (60.1)

756 (78.3)

<0.0001

Blood pressure intake

3270 (84.6)*

2327 (80.4)

943 (97.7)

<0.0001