All

HIV + TB

TB only

n

%

n

%

n

%

p-value^a

Cultured samples:

(n = 77)

(n = 40)

(n = 37)

0.284

No growth

21

27.3

14

35.0

7

18.9

MOTT

2

2.6

1

2.5

1

2.7

M-TB

54

70.1

25

62.5

29

78.4

Resistant to:

(n = 54):

(n = 25)

(n = 29)

Rifampicin (R)

17

31.5

7

28.0

10

34.5

0.770

Isoniazid (H)

33

61.1

14

56.0

19

65.5

0.579

Streptomycin (S)

15

27.8

7

28.0

8

27.6

1.000

Ethambutol (E)

20

37.0

10

40.0

10

34.5

0.780

H + R (=MDR)

13

24.1

4

16.0

9

31.0

0.223

H + R + S + E

6

11.1

2

8.0

4

13.8

0.675

Any drug

40

74.1

19

76.0

21

72.4

1.000