| Male respondents (N = 155) | Female respondents (N = 298) | p-value |
Medical condition |
|
|
|
Latest measured HbA1c (SWEDIABKIDS registry) |
|
|
|
- mmol/mol - mean (std.dev.) - %NSBG - mean (std.dev.) | 56 (12.9) 7.3 (3.3) | 62.4 (15.4) 7.9 (3.6) | <0.0001 <0.0001 |
Knows own Hba1c-value (report exact or interval estimate of own Hba1c Self-reported HbA1c (a) | 88% | 89% | 0.6273 |
- mmol/mol - mean (std.dev.) | 56.2 (12.1) | 61.1 (13.7) | 0.0006 |
- %NSBG - mean (std.dev.) | 7.3 (3.3) | 7.7 (3.4) | 0.0006 |
Duration of diabetes (measured by earliest registration in SWEDIABKIDS registry) - mean (std.dev.) | 6.2 (3.9) | 6.9 (3.3) | 0.0548 |
Age - mean (std.dev.) | 16.9 (0.8) | 17.1 (0.8) | 0.048 |
Life-style indicators |
|
|
|
Exercising ≥ 30 min at least 2 days during last week (b) | 72% | 76% | 0.3621 |
Eating a healthy diet at least 4 days during last week (b) | 46% | 54% | 0.0839 |
Smoked on 1 or more occasions during last week (b) | 14% | 18% | 0.2472 |
Consumed alcohol on 1 or more occasions during last week (b) | 20% | 21% | 0.7763 |
Social support |
|
|
|
Trust that parents can handle their diabetes when needed (c) | 91% | 91% | 0.9921 |
Wishes that parents were more involved in their diabetes care (c) | 9% | 18% | 0.0128 |
Talk with friend(s) about diabetes | 64% | 66% | 0.6871 |
Diabetes distress |
|
|
|
Distressed (distress brief version screening score ≥ 3) | 19% | 44% | <0.0001 |
Diabetes distress brief version screening score (mean) | 2.0 | 2.8 | <0.0001 |
Socio-economic factors |
|
|
|
Family economic status evaluated as average or above average (c) | 92% | 88% | 0.1942 |
Living in one household with both parents | 70% | 69% | 0.9625 |