Properties | Standard Value | Source |
Linear Shrinkage | Less than 8% | [45] |
Volumetric Shrinkage | Less than 8% | [45] |
Bulk density | 1.6 g/cm3 | [46] |
Apparent Porosity | Less than 30% | [47] |
Water absorption (24 hrs immersion) | Less than 20% | [48] [49] |
Water absorption (5 hrs boiling) | Less than 25% | [48] |
Saturation Coefficient | Less than 0.9 for normal weather | [48] |
Weight loss | Less than 15% | [50] |
Efflorescence | 0-50% | [42] |
Initial Suction Rate | Between 0.25 to 1.5 Kg/m2∙min | [47] |
Compressive Strength | Greater than 5 MPa (low rise building) | [47] |
Thermal conductivity | Not greater than 0.6 W/mK | [41] |
Flexural Strength | 2 MPa | [51] |
Wear rate | 3 mm | [52] |
Water absorption capacity coefficient | ≤10 kg/min2∙t1/2 | [43] |
Acid resistance test | ≤4% | [44] |