| Sample | Skim milk | Sucrose | Trehalose |
| 1 | −1 | −1 | −1 |
| 2 | 1 | −1 | −1 |
| 3 | −1 | 1 | −1 |
| 4 | 1 | 1 | −1 |
| 5 | −1 | −1 | 1 |
| 6 | 1 | −1 | 1 |
| 7 | −1 | 1 | 1 |
| 8 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 9 | −1.682 | 0 | 0 |
| 10 | 1.682 | 0 | 0 |
| 11 | 0 | −1.682 | 0 |
| 12 | 0 | 1.682 | 0 |
| 13 | 0 | 0 | −1.682 |
| 14 | 0 | 0 | 1.682 |
| 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Control | 0% | 0% | 0% |