Methods | Advantages | Disadvantages | Applicability |
Hidden Neuron Analysis Methods | It is straightforward to interpret the details of complex models in visualization forms. | 1) Suitable for image data only, not for the financial field. 2) It can only interpret the details of the model, but cannot interpret the overall behavior of the model. | Low |
Model Mimicking Methods | The complex models are imitated by shallow model, and the overall behavior of the model is easy to be interpreted. | 1) There is a gap between the interpretation of the shallow model and the actual overall mechanism of the complex model. 2) The reasons behind the models make predictions are not given. | Middle |
Local Interpretation Methods | The interpretation of a single prediction can interpret the actual internal mechanism of a complex model and give the reason for the prediction of the model with high accuracy. | Compared with above two types of methods, local interpretation methods have no obvious disadvantages. | High |