Methods

Advantages

Disadvantages

Applicability

Hidden Neuron Analysis Methods

It is straightforward to interpret the details of complex models in visualization forms.

1) Suitable for image data only, not for the financial field. 2) It can only interpret the details of the model, but cannot interpret the overall behavior of the model.

Low

Model Mimicking Methods

The complex models are imitated by shallow model, and the overall behavior of the model is easy to be interpreted.

1) There is a gap between the interpretation of the shallow model and the actual overall mechanism of the complex model. 2) The reasons behind the models make predictions are not given.

Middle

Local Interpretation Methods

The interpretation of a single prediction can interpret the actual internal mechanism of a complex model and give the reason for the prediction of the model with high accuracy.

Compared with above two types of methods, local interpretation methods have no obvious disadvantages.

High