Material Properties | Pérovsite | Spiro-OMETAD | P3HT | PTAA | Cu2O | CuI | NiO | TiO2 | TCO |
X (µm) | varied | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.5 |
Eg (eV) | 1.3 [6] | 3.2 [6] | 1.8 [12] | 2.96 [11] | 2.17 [13] | 3.4 [10] | 3.8 [13] | 3.2 [9] | 3.5 [9] |
χ (eV) | 4.17 [6] | 2.1 [6] | 3.9 [12] | 2.3 [11] | 3.2 [13] | 2.1 [10] | 1.4 [11] | 4.2 [6] | 4 [9] |
εr | 8.2 [7] | 3 [6] | 3 [12] | 9 [11] | 7.5 [6] | 10 [10] | 10.7 [11] | 9 [9] | 9 [9] |
Nc (cm3) | 1018 | 2 × 1018 | 2.5 × 1018 | 1021 | 2 × 1018 | 2.5 × 1018 | 2 × 1019 | 2 × 1018 | 2 × 1018 |
Nv (cm3) | 1018 | 1019 | 1.8.1019 | 1021 | 1.8 × 1019 | 1.8 × 1019 | 1.8 × 1019 | 1019 | 1.8 × 1018 |
vn (cms1) | 107 | 107 | 107 | 107 | 107 | 107 | 107 | 107 | 107 |
vh (cms1) | 107 | 107 | 107 | 107 | 107 | 107 | 107 | 107 | 107 |
μn/μh(cm2/vs) | 1.6/1.6 [8] | 2 × 104/2 × 104 [13] | 104/104 [12] | 1/40 [11] | 20/80 [10] | 2 × 104/2 × 104 [10] | 12/28 [11] | 20/10 [9] | 20/10 [9] |
Nd (cm3) | 0 |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1016 | 2.1019 |
Na (cm3) | varied | 1020 | 1020 | 1020 | 1020 | 1020 | 1020 | 0 | 0 |
Nt (cm3) | 1012 | 1014 | 1014 | 1014 | 1014 | 1014 | 1014 | 1014 | 1015 |
Et (eV)/ distribution | 0.7 ev above eV | 0.1 ev above eV | 0.1 ev above eV | 0.1 ev above eV | 0.1 ev above eV | 0.1 ev above eV | 0.6 eV above eV | 0.6 ev above eV | 0.6 ev above eV |