BMI Mean ± SD | Fasting glucose (mg/dl) | Fasting Insulin (IU/) | HOMA β | HOMA IR | AUC | Leptin | SHBG | Testosterone | FAI | ||
Arm A | 0 month | 28.3 ±6.9 | 83.8 ± 17.6 | 5.8 ± 5.8 | 86.3 ± 234.3 | 14.0 ± 22.1 | 209.8 ± 34.8 | 23.79 ± 25.62 | 107.41 ± 72.29 | 2.51 ± 2.71 | 4.99 ± 8.86 |
12 months | 26.9 ±6.7 | 95.1 ± 32.0 | 4.3 ± 6.5 | 44.3 ± 101.1 | 3.8 ± 4.2 | 230.4 ± 29.9 | 24.86 ± 22.63 | 148.18 ± 95.14 | 2.85 ± 2.92 | 2.39 ± 2.54 | |
P value | 0.009 | 0.9 | 0.659 | 0.565 | 0.196 | 1 | 0.789 | 0.066 | 0.97 | 0.104 | |
Arm B | 0 month | 26.7 ±4.9 | 82 ± 15.4 | 9.3 ± 15.2 | 257.6 ± 559.4 | 10.1 ± 27.6 | 216.7 ± 39.5 | 21.32 ± 16.32 | 82.80 ± 71.42 | 19.60 ± 83.82 | 4.31 ± 4.82 |
12 months | 26.1 ±4.4 | 95.1 ± 23.7 | 8.3 ± 15.0 | 91.4 ± 160.7 | 4.3 ± 4.8 | 232.2 ± 28.8 | 20.89 ± 19.38 | 110.49 ± 76.76 | 3.68 ± 2.84 | 6.20 ± 10.49 | |
P value | 0.775 | 0.9 | 0.732 | 0.019 | 0.427 | 1 | 0.91 | 0.246 | 0.063 | 0.213 | |
Arm C | 0 month | 27.9 ±4.9 | 87.2 ± 22.5 | 8.8 ± 14.8 | 53.0 ± 132.6 | 17.4 ± 40.3 | 230.7 ± 80.3 | 23.58 ± 17.34 | 88.80 ± 85.36 | 2.79 ± 1.82 | 6.29 ± 7.23 |
12 months | 27.1 ±4.6 | 92.7 ± 22.8 | 5.5 ± 11.8 | 35.8 ± 52.4 | 11.9 ± 39.7 | 224.7 ± 25.1 | 16.44 ± 9.74 | 93.57 ± 82.57 | 2.49 ± 1.64 | 4.98 ±5.79 | |
P value | 0.224 | 0.407 | 0.264 | 0.788 | 0.428 | 0.737 | 0.044 | 0.921 | 0.971 | 0.357 | |
Arm D | 0 month | 27.2 ±4.3 | 86.4 ± 28.5 | 6.8 ± 13.9 | 79.5 ± 239.0 | 5.4 ± 11.4 | 213.4 ± 35.0 | 27.70 ± 26.38 | 86.06 ± 70.40 | 2.84 ± 2.50 | 4.08 ± 3.41 |
12 months | 26.8 ±3.6 | 98.4 ± 30.9 | 7.6 ± 16.4 | 128.8 ± 116.5 | 7.3 ± 23.9 | 223.6 ± 37.3 | 21.58 ± 21.57 | 101.78 ± 85.09 | 3.03 ± 2.60 | 4.09 ± 3.93 | |
P value | 1.000 | 0.019 | 0.777 | 0.416 | 0.768 | 0.737 | 0.073 | 0.511 | 0.98 | 0.996 |