| A | B | C | D |
| ||||||
| Baseline | Baseline | Baseline | Baseline | |||||||
| Variables | N | Mean ± SD | N | Mean ± SD | N | Mean ± SD | N | Mean ± SD | P value | |
| Age | 20 | 23.35 ± 5.10 | 23 | 22.39 ± 6.45 | 26 | 24.81 ± 6.24 | 30 | 27.90 ± 6.89 | P = 0.013 | |
| Marital status | ||||||||||
| Married | 5 | 5 | 8 | 8 | ||||||
| Unmarried | 15 | 18 | 18 | 22 | ||||||
| BMI (kg/m2) | 20 | 28.27 ± 6.94 | 23 | 26.74 ± 4.88 | 26 | 27.93 ± 4.89 | 29 | 27.20 ± 4.28 | P > 0.05 | |
| Waist /Hip ratio | 20 | 0.84 ± 0.09 | 23 | 0.83 ± 0.09 | 26 | 0.84 ± 0.06 | 29 | 0.83 ± 0.12 | P > 0.05 | |
| Ferriman-Gallwey Score | 20 | 20.95 ± 5.50 | 23 | 20.00 ± 6.67 | 26 | 21.08 ± 5.24 | 29 | 18.38 ± 5.53 | P > 0.05 | |
| Systolic blood pressure (mm Hg) | 20 | 118.80 ± 17.03 | 23 | 117.87 ± 12.16 | 25 | 116.64 ± 11.38 | 29 | 120.66 ± 13.44 | P > 0.05 | |
| Diastolic blood pressure (mm Hg) | 20 | 78.75 ± 13.60 | 23 | 76.43 ± 8.86 | 25 | 77.44 ± 10.72 | 29 | 80.10 ± 9.07 | P > 0.05 | |
| Hormones | ||||||||||
| Testosterone (ng/dL) | 20 | 2.51 ± 2.71 | 23 | 19.60 ± 83.82 | 25 | 2.79 ± 1.82 | 30 | 2.84 ± 2.50 | P > 0.05 | |
| SHBG (nmol/L) | 20 | 103.24 ± 72.79 | 22 | 82.07 ± 69.78 | 26 | 87.06 ± 84.11 | 30 | 88.87 ± 70.87 | P > 0.05 | |
| FAI | 20 | 4.99 ± 8.86 | 22 | 4.31 ± 4.82 | 25 | 6.29 ± 7.23 | 28 | 4.08 ± 3.41 | P > 0.05 | |
| HOMA-IR | 20 | 14.02 ± 22.06 | 23 | 10.11 ± 27.57 | 26 | 17.41 ± 40.32 | 29 | 5.39 ± 11.39 | P > 0.05 | |
| HOMA-B | 20 | 86.33 ± 234.26 | 22 | 257.63 ± 569.49 | 26 | 52.99 ± 132.01 | 29 | 79.46 ± 238.73 | P > 0.05 | |
| Leptin | 20 | 23.79 ± 25.62 | 22 | 21.32 ± 16.32 | 26 | 23.58 ± 17.34 | 28 | 27.70 ± 26.38 | P > 0.05 | |
| Lipid parameters | ||||||||||
| Cholesterol (mg/dL) | 20 | 200.45 ± 37.60 | 23 | 178.72 ± 40.04 | 26 | 198.58 ± 39.80 | 30 | 189.91 ± 34.99 | P > 0.05 | |
| HDL (mg/dL) | 20 | 47.20 ± 11.15 | 23 | 42.43 ± 8.86 | 26 | 42.92 ± 7.32 | 30 | 44.31 ± 24.58 | P > 0.05 | |
| LDL (mg/dL) | 20 | 130.85 ± 31.92 | 23 | 116.34 ± 29.03 | 26 | 129.80 ± 35.04 | 30 | 119.17 ± 33.22 | P > 0.05 | |
| Triglycerides (mg/dL) | 20 | 111.20 ± 40.19 | 23 | 119.57 ± 71.73 | 26 | 129.27 ± 66.01 | 30 | 137.87 ± 78.63 | P > 0.05 | |
| Cholesterol/HDL Ratio | 20 | 4.37 | 23 | 4.56 ± 1.15 | 26 | 4.72 ± 1.10 | 29 | 4.84 ± 1.24 | P > 0.05 | |
| Glycemic parameters from OGTT | ||||||||||
| Fasting glucose (mg/dL) | 20 | 83.80 ± 17.61 | 23 | 82.00 ± 15.42 | 26 | 87.23 ± 14.33 | 30 | 86.37 ± 18.19 | P > 0.05 | |
| Fasting insulin (µU/mL) | 20 | 5.77 ± 5.77 | 23 | 9.33 ± 15.22 | 26 | 8.84 ± 14.76 | 30 | 6.81 ± 13.93 | P > 0.05 | |