Target

2020

2030

2050

Energy consumption

Total energy consumption

5 billion tons of standard coal

6 billion tons of standard coal

should be stable

Energy efficiency

Energy consumption per unit of GDP

(compared with 2015)

−15%

reach the world average

Primary energy consumption

(unit: billion tonne tce)

5%

6%

Energy self-sufficiency

Energy self-sufficiency rate

above 80%

Carbon emission

CO2 emission

peak or earlier

Carbon emission per unit of GDP

(compared with 2015)

−18%

Carbon emission per unit of GDP

(compared with 2005)

−40% - 45%

−60% - 65%

Non-fossil fuel

Non-fossil fuel in the energy mix

15%

20%

above 50%

Non-fossil power generation account for total power generation

50%

New energy demand met by clean energy

Should mostly be done

Coal in the energy mix

below 58%

Natural gas in the energy mix

10%

15%

Energy governance

By 2050, China shall become an important participant of international energy governance.

Vision towards future

By 2030, China aims to peak the CO2 emission.

By 2050, the total energy consumption should be stable, with more than half coming from non-fossil energy.