(p) group (n = 22)

(L) group (n = 22)

(G) group (n = 22)

(LG) group) (n = 22)

P Value

Postoperative tramadol consumption (mg)

256 ± 44^{a, b, c}

155 ± 38^c

148 ± 31^c

120 ± 15

<0.001

(P) vs (L) < 0.001

(P) vs (G) < 0.001

(P) vs (LG) < 0.001

(L) vs (G) 0.507

(L) vs (LG) < 0.001

(G) vs (LG) < 0.001

Time to first analgesic request (min)

47.5 ± 30.7^{a, b, c}

117.5 ± 27.6^{b, c}

189.5 ± 33.8

208.6 ± 39.7

<0.001

(P) vs (L) < 0.001

(P) vs (G) < 0.001

(P) vs (LG) < 0.001

(L) vs (G) < 0.001

(L) vs (LG) < 0.001

(G) vs (LG) 0.093