Clay content (%)

Predominant clay minerals

OC content (%)

Soil type

60

Smectite

2

Calcareous Grumusol (Calcic Vertisol)

39

Kaolinite and smectite

1 - 2

Alluvial soil (Fluvents)

32

Allophane

13 - 14

Humic Allophane soil (Typic Dystrandept)

6

Smectite, less vermiculite

6

Orthic Ferro-Humic Podzol (Orthic Spodosol)

17

Chlorite (vermiculite, illite)

11

Humic Eluviated Gleysol (Humaquepts)

3 - 15

Illite (vermiculite)

4 - 16

Typic Ustochrept, Udic Haplustalf, Dystric Cryochrept, Typic Cryorthod, Typic

Dystrochrept, Haplic Cryohumod

8

Smectite

15

Xeralfic Haplargid

17 - 18

Kaolinite

2 - 3

Merredin Sandy Loam (Ustalfs)

8 - 45

Chlorite-mixed layers

1 - 20

Haplohumult, Argixeroll, Durargid, Andept

45

Smectite

2

Pelloxerert

17

Kaolinite and illite

2 - 6

Rhodoxeralf

45

Smectite and illite

7 - 9

Haploboroll

46

Palygorskite

3 - 7

Calciaquoll

69

Smectite

1 - 2

Dystric Gleysol (Tropaquepts)

8

Illite, less smectite

4 - 6

Orthic Greyzem (Orthic Mollisol)

9

Chlorite-mixed layers

8 - 11

Dystric Cambisol (Dystropepts)

9

Illite (quartz, feldspars, smectite)

8 - 9

Typical Hapludalf

2

Smectite

6 - 17

Haplic Albeluvisol (Typic Haplocryalfs)

28

Smectite/vermiculite

2 - 5

Typic Paludalf, Typic Hapludalf