| Parameter | Variable | Frequency (%) of participants residing within health facility | Total | P-value | ||
| Yes | No | |||||
| No. of times staff absent in past 1 yr | >4 times | 6 (3.9) | 6 (3.9) | 12 (7.9) | 0.349 | |
| >2 times | 15 (9.9) | 15 (9.9) | 30 (19.7) | |||
| Once | 22 (14.5) | 23 (15.1) | 45 (29.6) | |||
| None | 41 (27) | 24 (15.8) | 65 (42.8) | |||
| Colleague absenteeism without permission in past 1 yr | Yes | 76 (51) | 60 (40.3) | 136 (91.3) | 0.710 | |
| No | 6 (4) | 4 (2.7) | 10 (6.7) | |||
| Reason by Staff for Absenteeism | Personal sickness | 33 (23.9) | 33 (23.9) | 66 (47.8) | 0.322 | |
| Relative is sick | 10 (7.2) | 5 (3.6) | 15 (10.9) | |||
| Burial and Parties | 16 (11.6) | 11 (8) | 27 (19.6) | |||
| Schooling | 7 (5.1) | 9 (6.5) | 16 (11.6) | |||
| Another Job | 5 (3.6) | 5 (3.6) | 10 (7.2) | |||
| Other duties | 4 (2.9) | 0 (0) | 4 (2.9) | |||
| Family Conflict | Agree | 55 (36.2) | 27 (17.8) | 82 (53.9) | 0.003 | |
| Disagree | 16 (10.5) | 16 (10.5) | 32 (21.1) | |||
| Uncertain | 13 (8.6) | 25 (16.4) | 38 (25) | |||
| Taken multiple leaves | Uncertain | 7 (4.6) | 5 (3.3) | 12 (7.9) | 0.000 | |
| Agree | 20 (13.2) | 41 (27) | 61 (40.1) | |||
| Disagree | 57 (37.5) | 22 (14.5) | 79 (52) | |||
| Overstay in One workstation | Uncertain | 9 (6) | 7 (4.6) | 16 (10.6) | 0.009 | |
| Agree | 30 (19.9) | 40 (26.5) | 70 (46.4) | |||
| Disagree | 45 (29.8) | 20 (13.2) | 65 (43) | |||
| Alcohol and drug substance abuse | Uncertain | 15 (9.9) | 28 (18.5) | 43 (28.5) | 0.002 | |
| Agree | 23 (15.2) | 18 (11.9) | 41 (27.2) | |||
| Disagree | 46 (30.5) | 21 (13.9) | 67 (44.4) | |||