Characteristics

Cases (N = 100)

Control (N = 100)

Total (N = 200)

X²

df

P

Gender:

Male

36 (36.0%)

40 (40.0%)

76 (38.0%)

3.845

1

0.063

Female

64 (64.0%)

60 (60.0%)

124 (62.0%)

Age group:

<20 years

3 (3.0%)

3 (3.0%)

6 (3.0%)

4.21

5

0.519

20 - 29

22 (22.0%)

29 (29.0%)

51 (25.5%)

30 - 39

29 (29.0%)

22 (22.0%)

51 (25.5%)

40 - 49

23 (23.0%)

21 (21.0%)

44 (22.0%)

50 - 59

14 (14.0%)

20 (20.0%)

34 (17.0%)

>60

9 (9.0%)

5 (5.0%)

14 (7.0%)

Mean ± SD

39.78 ± 13.36

38.44 ± 12.12

39.11 ± 12.4

Occupation:

Skilled

15 (15.0%)

44 (44.0%)

59 (29.5%)

29.47

2

0.001

Semi-skilled

49 (449.0%)

27 (27.0%)

76 (38.0%)

Unskilled

36 (36.0%)

28 (28.0%)

64 (32.0%)

Education:

None

21 (21.0%)

15 (15.0%)

36 (18.0%)

2.976

3

0.395

Primary

19 (19.0%)

12 (12.0%)

31 (15.5%)

Secondary

40 (40.0%)

37 (37.0%)

77 (38.5%)

Tertiary

20 (20.0%)

36 (36.0%)

56 (28.0%)

Marital status:

Single

47 (47.0%)

41 (41.0%)

88 (44.0%)

3.502

3

0.321

Married

40 (40.0%)

47 (47.0%)

87 (43.5%)

Separated

6 (6.0%)

2 (2.0%)

8 (4.0%)

Widowed

7 (7.0%)

10 (10.0%)

17 (8.5%)

Religion:

Christianity

76 (76.0%)

82 (82.0%)

158 (79.0%)

1.085

1

0.298

Islam

24 (24.0%)

18 (18.0%)

42 (21.0%)

Monthly Income:

No income

39 (39.0%)

18 (18.0%)

57 (28.5%)

15.086

3

0.002

<$50

42 (42.0%)

45 (45.0%)

87 (43.5%)

$50 - $125

19 (19.0%)

34 (34.0%)

53 (26.5%)

>$125

0 (0.0%)

3 (3.0%)

3 (1.5%)

Employment status:

Yes

68 (68.0%)

81 (81.0%)

149 (74.5%)

4.448

1

0.035

No

32 (32.0%)

19 (19.0%)

51 (25.5%)

Total

100 (100.0%)

100. (100.0%)

200 (100.0%)