Family

Plant species

Plant part

Alkaloids

Glycosides

Saponin

Tannins

Flavonoid

Resin

Fabaceae

Trigonella foenum-graecum L.

Seeds

+

+

+

+

+

+

Apiaceae

Pimpinella anisum L.

Seeds

+

+

+

+

+

+

Apiaceae

Cuminum cyminum L.

Seeds

+

+

+

+

+

+

Apiaceae

Carum carvi L.

Seeds

+

+

−

+

+

+

Apiaceae

Carum carvi L.

Roots

+

+

+

−

+

+

Anacardiaceae

Pistacia lentiscus L.

Resin

+

+

+

+

−

+

Lamiaceae

Salvia rosmarinus Schleid.

Leaves

+

+

+

+

−

+

Brassicaceae

Lepidium sativum L.

Seeds

+

+

−

+

+

+

Fabaceae

Lupinus albus L.

Seeds

+

+

+

−

+

+

Brassicaceae

Anastatica hierochuntica L.

All plant

+

+

+

+

−

−

Asteraceae

Aucklandia costus Falc.

Roots

+

+

+

+

−

−

Amaranthaceae

Chenopodium quinoa Willd.

Seeds

+

−

+

−

+

+

Lauraceae

Cinnamomum tamala

Leaves

+

+

+

+

−

−

Rutaceae

Citrus aurantium L.

Fruits

+

+

−

+

+

−

Zingiberaceae

Curcuma longa L.

Rhizome

+

+

+

+

−

−

Apiaceae

Foeniculum vulgare Mill

Seeds

+

+

+

−

+

−

Cucurbitaceae

Luffa aegyptiaca Mill.

Fruits

+

+

+

−

+

−

Asteraceae

Matricaria aurea L.

Flowers

+

+

+

+

−

−

Lamiaceae

Mentha spicata L.

Leaves

+

+

−

+

+

−

Ranunculaceae

Nigella sativa L.

Seeds

+

−

+

+

+

−

Rosaceae

Prunus mahaleb L.

Seeds

+

+

+

−

−

+

Lythraceae

Punica granatum L.

Peel

+

+

+

+

−

−

Fabaceae

Glycyrrhiza glabra L.

Roots

−

+

+

+

−

+

Total species

23

22

20

19

17

13

12

%

95.65%

86.96%

82.61%

73.91%

56.52%

52.17%