Protein | Species | Host | Localized | Function | Induction condition | Ref. |
ATG32 (Mitochondria-anchor receptor) | S. cerevisiae | N.A | Outer membrane of Mitochondria | Recruits the autophagic machinery components to mitochondria and regulates degradation of mitochondria | Nitrogen starvation conditions and non-fermentable carbon source | [25] [29] [30] [45] |
C. glabrata | Human | Mitochondria | Contribute to mitochondrial quality control mechanism, longevity of cells and pathogenesis | Iron-depleted conditions | [22] [38] [46] | |
ATG24 (Sorting nexin) | M. oryzae | Rice and wheat | Mitochondria | Required for sporulation and proper invasive growth during rice blast infection process | Starvation and oxidative stress | [17] [23] [47] |
ATG26 (Sterol glucosyltransferase) | A. oryzae | Rice, maize, barley and wheat | PAS | Required for selective autophagy degradation of mitochondria, peroxisome and nuclei differentiation process | Non-fermentable carbon source | [32] |
ATG8 (Ubiquitin like protein) | S. cerevisiae, C. glabrata, M. oryzae, A. oryzae | Human, Rice, wheat, barley and maize | Autophagosomal membrane | mediating the recruitment of different cargo molecules into autophagosomes | Starvation, oxidative stress Non-fermentable carbon source | [25] [29] [30] [45] [22] [38] [46] [17] [23] [47] [32] |
ATG11 (Scaffold protein) | S. cerevisiae, C. glabrata, M. oryzae, A. oryzae | Human, Rice, wheat, barley and maize | Cytosol | an adaptor protein for selective autophagy | phosphate starvation-induced autophagy | [25] [29] [30] [45] [22] [38] [46] [17] [23] [47] [32] |