|   Study population  |       No. in study  |       Noni juice dose  |       Duration  |       Outcome  |       Reference  |    
|   Cancer patients (Case reports)  |       2  |       Not reported  |       6 months (case 1); unknown (case 2)  |       Extended survival time  |       Wong 2004 [22]  |    
|   Health adults  |       12  |       330 mL (TNJ)  |       8 weeks  |       Increased IL-2 and NK cell activity  |       Ma et al. 2008 [23]  |    
|   Post-COVID patients  |       188  |       14 grams noni syrup (in combination with conventional treatment)  |       20 days  |       Diminished symptoms and inflammatory cytokines as well as increased polymorphonuclear leukocyte phagocytosis capacity and antioxidant activity, when compared to placebo group  |       Kharaeva et al. 2022 [24]  |    
|   General population (survey)  |       408  |       Unspecified  |       During length of illness, as well 2 to 10 years  |       Traditional use of noni juice to treat diseases associated with respiratory infections  |       Pande et al. 2005 [25]  |