Explanatory variables

(Independent variable)

(35 IV)

Q

Having someone else to write for you

R

Using unauthorized course materials

S

Writing for other students

U

Asking another student for an answer

V

Giving the answer to another student

W

Asking others to help on individual tasks

X

Copying other students’ papers

Y

Using an unauthorized object (paper, telephone, etc.)

Z

Using other students’ drafts

AA

Having someone else to write for you

AB

Using unauthorized course materials

AC

Writing for other students

AE

Ask another person to do his/her work

AF

Copying the work of another student without referencing

AG

Asking for a deadline extension by giving a false excuse

AH

Copying a text or part of a text by presenting it as a personal work

AI

Citing unread books or articles in bibliography

AJ

Using a conclusion, or have read an abstract rather than the entire book

AL

Copying sentences/pages from a digital dictionary without indicating the source

AM

Copying sentences/pages from the Internet without referencing

AN

Copying a document obtained via the Internet without specifying its origin

AO

Ask a third party to do the work via Internet for you