Parameters

Groups

Pre-treatment

C

HF

OGTT (AUC) initial

707.45 ± 26.89

823.72 ± 35.66^a

C

C + CO

HF

HF + CO

OGTT (AUC) final

686.1 ± 7.10

638.3 ± 14.10

714.5 ± 6.99

725.6 ± 5.36

Serum total cholesterol

153.8 ± 3.55

143.9 ± 3.21

211.7 ± 8.32^a,b,d

141.3 ± 7.29

Serum triglyceride

174.0 ± 3.68^c

180.0 ± 2

186.0 ± 2.44^a,d

164.6 ± 2.35^b,c

Visceral fat (mg)/tibia(cm)

0.738 ± 0.067^b,c,d

0.558 ± 0.046^a,c,d

1.370 ± 0.149^a,b

1.350 ± 0.118^a,b

Subcutaneous fat (mg)/tibia (cm)

0.037 ± 0.004^b,c,d

0.023 ± 0.003^a,c,d

0.080 ± 0.012^a,b,d

0.060 ± 0.007^a,b,c

Adipocyte diameter (µm)

431 ± 16.67

360.5 ± 12.3^a,c,d

548.85 ± 15.67^a,b

556.14 ± 12.55^a,b