| Aspect | Participant state | M. | S.D. | T. value | D.F. | Sig. (2-tailed) | Mean Difference |
| Cognitive & cultural | Student | 2.24 | 0.224 | −2.301 | 68 | 0.024 | −0.138 |
| Graduate | 2.38 | 0.236 | |||||
| Skill & professional | Student | 2.22 | 0.201 | 1.810 | 68 | 0.075 | 0.092 |
| Graduate | 2.13 | 0.169 | |||||
| The whole questionnaire | Student | 2.23 | 0.176 | −0.318 | 68 | 0.751 | −0.014 |
| Graduate | 2.24 | 0.148 |